Garuda Purana - Download PDF in English,
Hindi, Sanskrit
The Garuda Puran (Purana)
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Book Details
English
The Garuda Puran
Manmatha Nath Dutt
Society for the Resuscitation of Indian Literature, 1908
The Garuda Puran
Manmatha Nath Dutt
Society for the Resuscitation of Indian Literature, 1908
Hindi
Garud Purana
Kalyan Publishing House
Garud Purana
Kalyan Publishing House
Sanskrit
Garuda Purana
Editor: Pandit Shri Ramtej Pandey
Chaukhamba Vidyabhavan
Garuda Purana
Editor: Pandit Shri Ramtej Pandey
Chaukhamba Vidyabhavan
About the Garuda Purana
A purana is a story about
the deeds and life of a deity. They are part of the mythic literature of
Hinduism, together with the epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana.
Traditionally, there are 18 Puranas, and a few lesser Puranas or Upapuranas.
The 18 major Puranas include the Skanda Purana, Padma Purana, Naradiya Purana, Shiv Puran, Varaha Purana, Vishnu Purana,
Garuda Purana, Bhagavata Purana, Brahmavaivarta Purana, Kurma Purana, Agni
Purana, Matsya Purana, Bhavisya Purana, Brahmanda Purana, Vamana Purana, Brahma
Purana, Linga Purana, and Markandeya Purana.
Garuda is Vishnu's vahana
or vehicle. He is depicted as a gigantic eagle, sometimes shown as a
half-eagle, half-man. Garuda is the personification of courage and immense
strength. His body is said to be the color of molten gold and is composed of
sacred mantras from the Vedas, which allow one to transcend the physical world.
Garuda’s red beak grips the Serpent of Time and crushes it into oblivion. The
fact that Garuda is the sworn enemy of snakes suggests that he is also
representative of the rising of thekundalini, the coiled psychic
energy at the base of the spine.
The Garuda Purana is
considered a sister work of the Agni Purana. They both deal with secular
knowledge and metaphysical matters, called Pari Vidya and Apari Vidya
respectively. The Purana contains three samhitas or sections - the Agastya
Samhita, the Brihaspati Samhita (Nitisara), and the Dhanvantari Samhita. The
Agastya Samhita recounts various procedures in identifying and handling
precious gems, and lists out the many countries the ancient Indians procured
these minerals from. Laymen and minerologists alike will likely delight in the
stories, poetic accounts and descriptions of the cutting, polishing and setting
of many kinds of jewels and stones. This section also looks at the power and
potency of the rudraksha mala. This is rather odd considering that rudrakshas
are seeds rather than gems or stones. The Brihaspati Samhita, commonly known as
the Nitisara, lists observations on practical conduct and a knowledge of human
nature. This precursor to the West's thesis on morality and ethics by Francis
Bacon, is formulated in excellent poetry and harmony. Next comes the
Dhanvantari Samhita, which deals with medical and health matters. This Samhita
even contains lists of the various kinds of fevers which create chemical
changes in the blood. Also listed are various kinds of causes for leprosy,
cutaneous infections and other surprising facts that western medical science
has come to know of only in the last century.
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